求翻译：请输入您需要翻译的文本！假信用证从两个方面理解，一方面其指伪造的信用证，即以根本不存在的银行或者冒用其他银行的名义开立的假的信用证。由于银行有审核信用证真伪的义务，因此此类信用证很容易被识破。相对而言，这种现象较少。另一方面是开证行开出信用证后，虽然它已经作出了付款保证，但是拒不付款。此信用证也可以称之为假信用证。其主要包括开证行信誉不佳或者信用证开出后开证行停业、倒闭、破产或者开证行所在地出现动乱、政府颁布禁令等政治风险。�是什么意思？

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Counterfeit credit from two of understanding, on the one hand it refers to false letters of credit, which is a non-existent bank or other bank on behalf of the false letters of credit. Because the bank has a review Credit authenticity of obligations, and therefore such letters can be easily exploite

The false letter of credit understood from two aspects, on the one hand its figure of forge letter of credit, namely by the bank which simply does not exist or braves the false letter of credit which draws up with other bank name.Because the bank has the verification letter of credit really false du

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