求翻译：如何在课堂教学中有效地落实学生的主体地位，涉及到方方面面的问题。既决定于学校、教师、学生的教育观念与学习观念是否紧跟时代的变化（主观意识），也受到课堂外部环境的影响（客观条件）；既与教师的责任心和学生的能动性有关（态度问题），也与教师的基本素养和学生的基本技能关系很大（能力问题）。改革的成效难以在短时间内体现出来，只有坚持理论联系实际，经过深入研究与反复实践，才可能探索出有针对性、可操作性的有效对策。是什么意思？

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How to classroom teaching in effective implementation of students as the main body, relate to various aspects of the problem. Both decided to schools, teachers, students, perceptions of education and learning are keeping up with the times change (subjective consciousness), had also been subjected to

如何在课堂教学中有效地落实学生的主体地位，涉及到方方面面的问题。既决定于学校、教师、学生的教育观念与学习观念是否紧跟时代的变化（主观意识），也受到课堂外部环境的影响（客观条件）；既与教师的责任心和学生的能动性有关（态度问题），也与教师的基本素养和学生的基本技能关系很大（能力问题）。The reform result manifests with difficulty in the short time, only then the insistence apply theory to reality, passes through the thorough research with to p

How to effective implementation of the subject position of students in class teaching, involves all aspects of the problem. Depends on the schools, teachers, students, educational concepts and learning concepts keep pace with the times change (subjective), or under the influence of classroom environ

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