求翻译：90 年代随着中国社会文化生活的转型, 功 利主义观念、 生存危机感成为当下社会的主导 文化意识。 迫于市场法则和大众审美趣味的转 向, 导演们自觉放弃了 80 年代精英主义的 启蒙立场浪漫情怀, 将视角投向民间, 投向庸 常的平民阶层, 通过 “ 讲述老百姓的故事” 来 表现世纪末中国社会的文化变迁以及普通平民 的生存状态与精神境况, 以冷静、 客观、 中和 的主体意识展示社会转型时期牛国民间生活的 原生状态, 检视特定时期的社会文化心理。 深 受新写实影响的导演黄建新说得好, “每个 人的行为、 心理都是文化的反映” , “ 文化的根 就在现在, 就在每个人身上。是什么意思？

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The 1990s as China's social and cultural life of the economies in transition, the doctrine that "Falungong, survival sense of crisis become the dominant cultural community awareness. Under pressure from the law of the market and the general public of the aesthetic taste, Film Director who to conscio

The 90's along with Chinese society culture life reforming, the utilitarianism idea, the survival crisis feeling become immediately society's leading culture consciousness. Under the market principle and populace esthetic interest change, the movie directors on own initiative gave up the 80's outsta

90 with the transformation of China's social and cultural life, the utilitarian idea, sense of life becomes the dominant culture of the society. Under market law and mass aesthetic fun of steering, movie director are consciously gave up has 80 generation elite doctrine of enlightenment position roma

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