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关注:1
2013-05-23 12:21
求翻译:反映文化特性和文化功能的基本概念。主要指文化对于环境的适应,有时也指文化的各个部分的相互适应。文化是人类社会特有的现象,是人类为了满足自身的需求而创造出来的物质和非物质产品的总和。美国文化人类学家L.A.怀特认为,文化是特定的动物有机体用来调适自身与外界环境的明确而具体的机制。文化对于环境的适应主要表现为工具和技术适应、组织适应、思想观念适应这3个方面。是什么意思? 待解决
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反映文化特性和文化功能的基本概念。主要指文化对于环境的适应,有时也指文化的各个部分的相互适应。文化是人类社会特有的现象,是人类为了满足自身的需求而创造出来的物质和非物质产品的总和。美国文化人类学家L.A.怀特认为,文化是特定的动物有机体用来调适自身与外界环境的明确而具体的机制。文化对于环境的适应主要表现为工具和技术适应、组织适应、思想观念适应这3个方面。
问题补充: |
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2013-05-23 12:26:38
Reflecting the basic concept of cultural identity and cultural features. Mainly refers to the cultural environment of adaptation, sometimes refer to sections of a culture of mutual adaptation. Culture is a unique phenomenon in human society, is human in order to meet their own needs and the creation of material and immaterial products combined. United States cultural anthropologists L.A. Wright believes that culture is what specific animal organisms to adapt itself and the external environment is clear and specific mechanisms. Adaptation of cultural environment mainly for tools and technology adaptation and organizational adaptation, adaptation to the concept of the 3 areas.
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