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关注:1 2013-05-23 12:21

求翻译:Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is the most common systemic autoimmune disease in the United States, affecting 1% to 2% of the adult population. Although joints and synovium are the primary targets in this disorder, extra-articular manifestations involving the lungs can lead to significant morbidity and excess mortality. Among the various pulmonary complications that occur in RA, interstitial lung disease (ILD) is the most damaging, with effects ranging from subclinical inflammation/scarring to end-stage pulmonary fibrosis. New insights during the past several years have underscored the epidemiologic impact of clinically/functionally significant RA-associated ILD (RA-ILD) and have begun to identify factors contributing to the pathogenesis of this potentially devastating complication of RA. Despite these advancements, the complexity of RA-ILD and the lack of reliable predictors for disease progression highlight the need for improved biomarker development. Establishing such detailed molecular signatures will ultimately guide the application and timing of therapeutic agents that include immunomodulators as well as newly studied antifibrotic agents.是什么意思?

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Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is the most common systemic autoimmune disease in the United States, affecting 1% to 2% of the adult population. Although joints and synovium are the primary targets in this disorder, extra-articular manifestations involving the lungs can lead to significant morbidity and excess mortality. Among the various pulmonary complications that occur in RA, interstitial lung disease (ILD) is the most damaging, with effects ranging from subclinical inflammation/scarring to end-stage pulmonary fibrosis. New insights during the past several years have underscored the epidemiologic impact of clinically/functionally significant RA-associated ILD (RA-ILD) and have begun to identify factors contributing to the pathogenesis of this potentially devastating complication of RA. Despite these advancements, the complexity of RA-ILD and the lack of reliable predictors for disease progression highlight the need for improved biomarker development. Establishing such detailed molecular signatures will ultimately guide the application and timing of therapeutic agents that include immunomodulators as well as newly studied antifibrotic agents.
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  • 匿名
2013-05-23 12:26:38
类风湿性关节炎 (RA) 是最常见的系统性自身免疫性疾病,在美国,影响成人人口的 1%至 2%。虽然接头和滑膜中这障碍的主要目标,累及肺的关节外表现会导致重大的发病率和死亡率过高。各种的肺部并发症发生在 RA,间质性肺疾病 (肝病) 是最具破坏性,从亚临床炎症/疤痕到终末期肺纤维化的影响。新的见解,在过去的几年中强调了临床/功能显著 RA 相关肝病 (RA 中联部) 的流行病学影响,已确定借此潜在的破坏性并发症发病因素尽管这些进步,RA 中联部的复杂性和缺乏可靠预测疾病进程的突出改进的生物标志物发展的需要。建立这种详细的分子签名时,将最终指导治疗药物,包括免疫调节剂,以及新研究抗纤维化代理的时机与应用。
 
 
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