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  • 匿名
关注:1 2013-05-23 12:21

求翻译:Employing “associated flow” resulted in a great advantage, because knowing either the yield surface (from experimental determination of stress conditions at plastic yielding) or knowing the plastic potential surface (from experimental determination of the relative magnitudes of plastic strain increments and therefore the direction of the plastic strain increment vector at different stress points) would automatically result in knowing both surfaces. This simplified the mathematical framework for the model of the plastic behavior. Besides, violation of the “normality rule” was considered to have serious implications in terms of stability of the material, and constitutive models based on so-called nonassociated plastic flow rules, for which the plastic potential surface would be different from the yield surface, could result in unstable material behavior.是什么意思?

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Employing “associated flow” resulted in a great advantage, because knowing either the yield surface (from experimental determination of stress conditions at plastic yielding) or knowing the plastic potential surface (from experimental determination of the relative magnitudes of plastic strain increments and therefore the direction of the plastic strain increment vector at different stress points) would automatically result in knowing both surfaces. This simplified the mathematical framework for the model of the plastic behavior. Besides, violation of the “normality rule” was considered to have serious implications in terms of stability of the material, and constitutive models based on so-called nonassociated plastic flow rules, for which the plastic potential surface would be different from the yield surface, could result in unstable material behavior.
问题补充:

  • 匿名
2013-05-23 12:26:38
雇用"相关流"造成很大的优势,因为知道屈服面 (从在塑料屈服应力条件的实验测定) 或者 (从实验测定塑性应变增量的相对程度和因此在不同应力点的塑性应变增量向量的方向) 知道塑料的潜在表面会自动导致知道这两个曲面。这简化了的塑料行为模型的数学框架。此外,违反了法治"常态"被认为是有严重影响的稳定性方面的材料,并基于所谓 nonassociated 塑料流规则,为其塑料的潜在表面会屈服面,从不同的本构模型可能导致不稳定的材料行为。
 
 
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