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  • 匿名
关注:1 2013-05-23 12:21

求翻译:In both types of rationality, the means can be both economic and non-economic ones as noted even by some by some neoclassical economists (Robbins, 1952, p. 145), and yet he somewhat ironically denies the existence of economic ends (implying thus some universal, soft rationality). This definition of rationality on the basis of the character of ends (content) is to be distinguished from that based on the nature of procedure. Thus, if the procedure applied is optimization of some objective function, e.g. maximizing utility or profit and minimizing costs, it leads to unlimited, perfect global or optimizing rationality. In contrast, limited, bounded, adaptive or imperfect rationality is associated with the all-or-none attainment of certain goals or satisficing. Analogously, in both cases, the ends pursued can be both economic and non-economic.是什么意思?

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In both types of rationality, the means can be both economic and non-economic ones as noted even by some by some neoclassical economists (Robbins, 1952, p. 145), and yet he somewhat ironically denies the existence of economic ends (implying thus some universal, soft rationality). This definition of rationality on the basis of the character of ends (content) is to be distinguished from that based on the nature of procedure. Thus, if the procedure applied is optimization of some objective function, e.g. maximizing utility or profit and minimizing costs, it leads to unlimited, perfect global or optimizing rationality. In contrast, limited, bounded, adaptive or imperfect rationality is associated with the all-or-none attainment of certain goals or satisficing. Analogously, in both cases, the ends pursued can be both economic and non-economic.
问题补充:

  • 匿名
2013-05-23 12:26:38
在这两种类型的合理性,手段可以是作为甚至指出的一些新古典经济学家 (罗宾斯,1952 年体育 145),一些经济和非经济的和尚未他有点讽刺的是否认经济目的 (从而暗示一些通用的柔软的合理性) 的存在。这个定义的字符结束 (内容) 的基础上是合理性的有别于基于程序的性质。因此,如果应用程序是一些客观的功能,例如实用程序或利润最大化和最小化成本,优化它通向无限的完善的全球或优化合理性。与此相反,有限的、 有限的、 自适应的或不完美的合理性是关联的特定目标或满意可以实现的。类推,在这两种情况下,推行的目的可以是经济和非经济。
 
 
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