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  • 匿名
关注:1 2013-05-23 12:21

求翻译:In this procedure, the alcohol grouping of ephedrine, pseudoephedrine, or PPA is reduced by boiling one of these compounds in a mixture of hydroiodic acid and red phosphorus. Hydroiodic acid works as a reducing agent because its dissociates at higher temperatures to iodine and hydrogen, which does the reducing. The dissociation is reversible. The equilibrium is shifted in favor of dissociation by adding red phosphorus to the mixture. The red phosphorus reacts with the iodine to produce PI3, which then further reacts with water to form phosphorus acid and more hydroiodic acid. Since the hydrogen atom of the HI is being absorbed by the ephedrine, the red phosphorus acts as a recycler.是什么意思?

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In this procedure, the alcohol grouping of ephedrine, pseudoephedrine, or PPA is reduced by boiling one of these compounds in a mixture of hydroiodic acid and red phosphorus. Hydroiodic acid works as a reducing agent because its dissociates at higher temperatures to iodine and hydrogen, which does the reducing. The dissociation is reversible. The equilibrium is shifted in favor of dissociation by adding red phosphorus to the mixture. The red phosphorus reacts with the iodine to produce PI3, which then further reacts with water to form phosphorus acid and more hydroiodic acid. Since the hydrogen atom of the HI is being absorbed by the ephedrine, the red phosphorus acts as a recycler.
问题补充:

  • 匿名
2013-05-23 12:26:38
在此过程中,麻黄碱、 伪麻黄碱,或苯丙醇胺醇分组减少了沸腾的这些混合物的 hydroiodic 的化合物之一酸和红色的磷。碘酸用作还原剂,因为其不参加在较高温度下碘和氢,不会减少。分离是可逆的。平衡赞成的解离转向,通过添加赤磷的混合物。赤磷反应产生 PI3,然后进一步反应与窗体磷酸和更多碘酸水碘。由于喜的氢原子被吸收的麻黄碱,赤磷作为回收程序。
 
 
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