求翻译：本文通过问卷调查和访谈方式，分析了影响中学生英语课堂发言积极性的因素主要有学生自身方面和教师教学方面，并针对这些原因提出相应的对策。是什么意思？

This article through questionnaires and interviews, analysis of the factors that influence students ' English speaking classroom enthusiasm itself mainly students and teachers, and propose appropriate countermeasures against these reasons.