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  • 匿名
关注:1 2013-05-23 12:21

求翻译:To understand further the motivation for behaviour, Abraham Maslow, a humanist psychologist, devised the ‘hierarchy of needs’. This provides a framework for the needs of life and predicts that there is an order in which needs have to be satisfied to enable individuals to achieve self- actualization. Self-actualization is an innate human motivation that each of us has to reach our full potential by using and developing our talents and abilities. As shown in Figure **, the lower levels of Maslow’s scale identify the requirements related to physical safety, such as food and shelter and progresses through to love, self esteem to the pinnacle of self-actualization. The hierarchy forms part of a theory which proposes that lower-level needs must be met before higher-level needs can be fulfilled.是什么意思?

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To understand further the motivation for behaviour, Abraham Maslow, a humanist psychologist, devised the ‘hierarchy of needs’. This provides a framework for the needs of life and predicts that there is an order in which needs have to be satisfied to enable individuals to achieve self- actualization. Self-actualization is an innate human motivation that each of us has to reach our full potential by using and developing our talents and abilities. As shown in Figure **, the lower levels of Maslow’s scale identify the requirements related to physical safety, such as food and shelter and progresses through to love, self esteem to the pinnacle of self-actualization. The hierarchy forms part of a theory which proposes that lower-level needs must be met before higher-level needs can be fulfilled.
问题补充:

  • 匿名
2013-05-23 12:26:38
要进一步了解行为的动机,以人为本的心理学家马斯洛制定 '需求层次'。这提供了一个框架,为生活的需要,预测是有顺序需要得到满足,使个人实现自我实现。自我实现是天生的人类动机我们每个人都有使用和发展我们的天赋和能力达到我们的全部潜力。如图中所示 **,马斯洛的比例较低的级别确定有关人身安全,如食品和住房和进展通过爱的要求,自尊对自我实现的顶峰。层次结构的一部分,建议之前可以实现更高级别的需要必须满足较低级别需要的理论。
 
 
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