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关注:1 2013-05-23 12:21

求翻译:Humanist psychologists criticise behaviourist psychologists for reducing humans to programmable machines. They also disagree with Freud’s emphasis on the negative aspects of mental illness, whilst humanists concentrate more on the positive attributes of mental health, such as happiness, contentment, caring and sharing. Carl Rogers is the psychologist most commonly associated with humanistic psychology and he developed a concept of self-actualization influenced by Maslow. Rogers worked with people with emotional problems and rejected both behaviourist and psychoanalytic perspectives. He believed that self-actualization is an innate tendency, which drives everyone to achieve their full potential. He noted that many of the individuals who came to him with psychological problems exhibited a natural tendency towards personal growth and maturity to deal with their own problems.是什么意思?

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Humanist psychologists criticise behaviourist psychologists for reducing humans to programmable machines. They also disagree with Freud’s emphasis on the negative aspects of mental illness, whilst humanists concentrate more on the positive attributes of mental health, such as happiness, contentment, caring and sharing. Carl Rogers is the psychologist most commonly associated with humanistic psychology and he developed a concept of self-actualization influenced by Maslow. Rogers worked with people with emotional problems and rejected both behaviourist and psychoanalytic perspectives. He believed that self-actualization is an innate tendency, which drives everyone to achieve their full potential. He noted that many of the individuals who came to him with psychological problems exhibited a natural tendency towards personal growth and maturity to deal with their own problems.
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  • 匿名
2013-05-23 12:26:38
以人为本的心理学家批评可编程的机器,减少人类的行为主义心理学家。他们也同意弗洛伊德的重点放在精神疾病的消极方面虽然人文主义更专注的心理健康,如幸福,积极属性安居乐业,关怀与分享的。卡尔
 
 
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