求翻译：这些方式在运作特点和性能方面不同，从而使他们各有比较优势和劣势。五种运输方式分别是：水路、铁路、公路、管道以及航空。是什么意思？

These ways in the different operating characteristics and performance, so that they have a comparative advantage and disadvantage. Are the five modes of transport: sea, railway, highway, pipeline and aviation.