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  • 匿名
关注:1 2013-05-23 12:21

求翻译:Unfortunately, routine pulmonary function tests on every RA patient have not been established as a cost-effective approach to screening for pulmonary disease [18]. Considering that a number of patients will have abnormalities that do not correlate with clinical disease, we believe that the history and physical remain the vanguards of clinical evaluation until further studies of costeffectiveness are presented [11]. We advocate that each clinic visit include a brief inquiry into the presence of cough or mild dyspnea when climbing a flight of stairs or on an incline, as well as clinical examination for pulmonary crackles or digital clubbing although these are usually only found in advanced disease [19].是什么意思?

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Unfortunately, routine pulmonary function tests on every RA patient have not been established as a cost-effective approach to screening for pulmonary disease [18]. Considering that a number of patients will have abnormalities that do not correlate with clinical disease, we believe that the history and physical remain the vanguards of clinical evaluation until further studies of costeffectiveness are presented [11]. We advocate that each clinic visit include a brief inquiry into the presence of cough or mild dyspnea when climbing a flight of stairs or on an incline, as well as clinical examination for pulmonary crackles or digital clubbing although these are usually only found in advanced disease [19].
问题补充:

  • 匿名
2013-05-23 12:26:38
不幸的是,对每个 RA 患者常规肺功能测试不建立了作为筛查肺疾病 [18] 经济高效的方法。考虑到大量的病人会有与临床疾病没有关联的异常,我们认为历史和体育仍然临床评价的先锋队直到 costeffectiveness 进一步研究显示 [11]。我们主张每个诊所访问包括咳嗽或轻度呼吸困难的存在浅探,当爬楼梯或倾斜,以及肺裂纹或数字在去夜总会,虽然这些通常只发现在先进的疾病 [19] 临床检验的飞行。
 
 
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